The Sámi – Indigenous People of Northern Europe

The Sámi of Sápmi: reindeer herding, the Sámi languages, the policy of Norwegianisation, the Sámi Parliament and rights today.

Faglig kvalitetssikret av lærere og toppstudenter · Følger læreplanen (LK20) · Sist oppdatert 2026-10-13

The Sámi are the only recognised indigenous people of the European Union and the Nordic region. Their homeland, Sápmi, stretches across the north of Norway, Sweden, Finland and the Kola Peninsula in Russia. For students in Norway, the Sámi are an important example of an indigenous people close to home.

Way of life

The Sámi are traditionally connected to the Arctic landscape, and reindeer herding remains a central part of Sámi culture and identity, although most Sámi today have other jobs. The joik …

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