In cities all over the world, even in the wealthiest nations, homelessness is a visible and persistent social problem. It is the state of having no stable or safe place to live. Ho
Faglig kvalitetssikret av lærere og toppstudenter · Følger læreplanen (LK20) · Sist oppdatert 2026-07-16
Introduction
In cities all over the world, even in the wealthiest nations, homelessness is a visible and persistent social problem. It is the state of having no stable or safe place to live. Homelessness is not simply about "not having a roof over one's head"; it is a complex issue of human rights, social exclusion, and public health. It strips people of their dignity, their safety, and their ability to participate fully in society. This article explores the various causes of homelessness, its profound effects on individuals, and the different approaches society can take to address this crisis.
Learning objectives
After reading this article, you should be able to:
- Define homelessness and describe its different forms.
- Identify the main structural and individual causes of homelessness.
- Understand the "cycle of homelessness" and why it is difficult to escape.
- Analyse the stereotypes and stigma that people experiencing homelessness face.
- Compare different policy approaches to solving homelessness, including the "Housing First" model.
What Does Homelessness Look Like?
Homelessness is not a single experience. It exists on a spectrum. The most visible form is street homelessness, where people are sleeping "rough" in public places like parks, doorways, or bus shelters. This is often the most dangerous and damaging form of homelessness.
However, a much larger group of people experience "hidden homelessness." This includes people who are: …